Thursday 31 January 2013
Daily Android software/games updates On Facebook
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Just Like Following Facebook Page
(https://www.facebook.com/pages/Android-Zone/270945019701501)
Woman Tries to Sell Her “Slightly Used Soul” on eBay
Guess it’s true what they say; you can find anything on eBay, even aslightly used human soul. A woman from Albuquerque tried to give hers away for just $2,000.
It might sound like a stupid joke, or an-attention grabbing scheme,but the woman selling her soul, identified as Lori N., and said her eBay ad is a cry for help. ”I guess you could say that. I’m at the point now, I’m tired. I don’t feel good. I’m near the end of my rope. I really am,” she told WOAI.
Up until five years ago, Lori was living a normal life and made a living as a freelance writer, but a serious car accident completely changed her life. She was a passenger in a car hit by a drunk driver, and the repercussions were dire. The poor woman was in a coma for three weeks, and woke up suffering from a stroke, a broken hip, broken pelvis, leg, collarbone, sternum, ribs, and a collapsed lung. And if that wasn’t bad enough, she lost one of her breasts.
Lori N. is a freelance writer who can’t write much anymore and gets by on part-time inventory work. So she figured if she can’t use her body anymore, why nor market her soul? ”What I’m goingto deliver is the opportunity for someone to save my soul,” Lori says. “They can save it through prayer; they can save it through conversion. They’re also going to get a certificate detailing the white and black marks on my soul.” That’s sort of like the vehicle history you get when you buy a used car, only spiritual. She said she realizes her unusual ad might offend some people’s religious beliefs, but she wanted to make it clear that she’s just really hoping to make contact – maybe with somebody else’s soul.
The opening bid for this “slightly used soul” is $2,000, but so far she hasn’t had any takers. Still, the ad had quite a lot of hits, and that’s encouraging enough to Lori.
Not Shocking But Worth Sharing
( PLEASE Read it CAREFULLY )
Tomorrow you may get a working woman, but you should marry her with these facts as well...
Here is a girl, who is as much educated as you are ;
Who is earning almost as much as you do ;
One, who has dreams and aspirations just as
you have because she is as human as you are ;
One, who has never entered the kitchen in her life just like you or your
Sister haven't, as she was busyin studies and competing in a system
that gives no special concession to girls for their culinary achievements.
One, who has lived and loved her parents & brothers & sisters, almost as much as you do for 20-25 years of her life ;
One, who has bravely agreed to leave behind all that, her home, people who love her, to adopt your home, your family, your ways and even your family ,name
One, who is somehow expected to be a master-chef from day #1, while you sleep oblivious to her predicament in her new circumstances, environment and that kitchen
One, who is expected to make the tea, first thing in the morning and cook food at the end of the day, even if she is as tired as you are, maybe more,
and yet never ever expected tocomplain ;
to be a servant, a cook, a mother,a wife, even if she doesn't want to ; and is learning just like you are as to what you want from her ; and is clumsy and sloppy at times and knows that you won't likeit if she is too demanding, or ifshe learns faster than you.
One, who has her own set of friends, and that includes boysand even men at her workplace too, those, who sheknows from school days and yet is willing to put all that on the back-burners to avoid your irrational jealousy, unnecessary competition and your inherent insecurities.
Yes, she can drink and dance just as well as you can, but won't, simply
Because you won't like it, eventhough you say otherwise.
One, who can be late from work once in a while when deadlines, just like yours, are to be met ;
One, who is doing her level best and wants to make this most important relationship inher entire life a grand success,if you just help her some
and trust her.
One, who just wants one thingfrom you, as you are the only one she knows in your entire house - your unstinted support, your sensitivities and most importantly - your understanding, or love, if you may call it.
But not many guys understandthis......
Please appreciate "HER"
I hope you will do.... :)
♥ PLEASE KEEP SHARING...!! ♥
Wednesday 30 January 2013
Light Tree
The concept of light tree is introduced in a wavelength routed optical network, whichemploys wavelength -division multiplexing (WDM). Depending on the underlying physical topology networks can be classified into three generations: a). First Generation: these networks do not employ fiberoptic technology; instead they employ copper-based ormicrowave technology. E.g. Ethernet. b).Second Generation: these networks use optical fibers for data transmission but switching is performed in electronic domain. E.g. FDDI. c).Third Generation: in these networks both data transmission and switching isperformed in optical domain. E.g. WDM. WDM wide area networks employ tunable lasers and filters at access nodes and optical/electronic switches at routing nodes. An access node may transmit signals ondifferent wavelengths, which are coupled into the fiber using wavelength multiplexers. An optical signalpassing through an optical wavelength-routing switch (WRS) may be routed from anoutput fiber without undergoing opto-electronic conversion. A light path is an all-optical channel, which may be used to carry circuit switched traffic, and it may span multiple fiber links. Assigning a particular wavelength to it sets these up. In the absenceof wavelength converters, a light path would occupy the same wavelength continuity constraint. A light path can create logical(or virtual) neighbors out of nodes that may be geographically far apart fromeach other. A light path carries not only the direct traffic between the nodes it interconnects, but also the traffic from nodes upstream of the source to nodes upstream of the destination. A major objective of light path communication is to reduce the number of hops a packet has to traverse. Under light path communication, the network employs an equal number of transmitters and receivers because each light path operates on a point-to-point basis. However this approachis not able to fully utilize all of the wavelengths on all of the fiber links in the network,also it is not able to fully exploit all the switching capability of each WRS. A light tree is a point to pointmultipoint all optical channel, which may span multiple fiber links. Hence, a light tree enables single-hop communication between a source node and a set of destination nodes. Thus, a light tree based virtual topology can significantly reduce the hop distance, thereby increasing the network throughput. Requirements: 1. Multicast -capable wavelength routing switches (MWRS) at every node in the netwok. 2. More optical amplifiers in the network.
Smart Note Taker
The Smart NoteTaker is sucha helpful product that satisfies the needs of the people in today's technologic and fast life. This product can be used in many ways. The Smart NoteTaker provides taking fast and easy notes to people who are busy one's self with something.
With the help of Smart NoteTaker, people will be able to write notes on the air, while being busy with their work. The written note will be stored on the memory chip of the pen, and will be able to read in digital medium after the job has done.
This will save time and facilitate life.
The Smart NoteTaker is good and helpful for blinds that think and write freely. Another place, where our product can play an important role, is where two people talks on the phone. The subscribers are apart from each other while their talk, and they may want to use figures or texts to understand themselves better. It's also useful especially for instructors in presentations. The instructors may not want to present the lecture in front of the board. The drawn figure can be processed and directly sent to the server computer in the room. The server computer then can broadcast the drawn shape through network to all of the computers which are present in the room.
By this way, the lectures are aimed to be more efficient and fun. This product will be simple but powerful. The product will be able to sense 3D shapes andmotions that user tries to draw. The sensed information will be processed and transferred to the memory chip and then will be monitored on the display device. The drawn shape then can be broadcasted to the network or sent to a mobile device.
There will be an additional feature of the product which will monitor the notes, which were taken before, on the application program used in the computer. This application program can be a word document or an image file. Then, the sensed figures that were drawn onto the air will be recognized and by the help of the software program we will write, the desired character will be printed in the word document. If the application program is a paint related program, then the most similar shape will be chosen by the program and then will be printed on the screen.
Since, JAVA Applet is suitable for both the drawings and strings, all these applications can be put together by developing a single JAVA program. The JAVA code that we will develop will also be installed on the pen so that the processor inside the pen will type and draw the desired shape or text on the display panel.
Poly Fuse
Polyfuse is a new standard for circuit protection. It is resettable.
Many manufacturers also call it polyswitch or multifuse. Polyfuses are not fuses but polymeric positive temperature co-efficient (PPTC) thermistors.
Current limiting can be accomplished by using resistors , fuses , switches or positive temperature co-efficient devices.
Resistors are rarely an acceptable solution because the high power resistors that are usually required are expensive.
One-shot fuses can be used, but they might fatigue, and they must be replaced after a fault event. Ceramic PTC devices tends to have high resistance and power dissipation characteristics.
The preferred solution is a PPTC device which has low resistance in normal operation and high resistance when exposed to a fault.
Electrical shorts or electrically over-loaded circuits can cause over-current and over temperature damage. Like traditional fuses , PPTC devices limit the flow of dangerously high current during fault conditions. Unlike traditional fuses, PPTC devices reset after the fault is cleared and the power to the circuit is removed. THE BASICS Technically, polyfuses are not fuses but polymeric positive temperature co-efficient (PPTC) thermistors. For thermistors characterized as positive temperature co-efficient , the device resistance increases with temperature. These comprise thin sheets of conductive plastic with electrodes attached to either side. The conductive plastic is basically a non-conductive crystalline polymer loaded with a highly conductive carbon to make it conductive.The electrodes ensure even distribution of power throughout the device.
Polyfuses are usually packaged in radial, axial, surface- mount, chip, disk orwasher form, these are available in voltage ratings of 30 to 250 volts and current ratings of 20Ma to 100 amps.
OPERATING PARAMETERS FOR POLYFUSES::
1) INITIAL RESISTANCE:- The resistance of the device as received from the factory of manufacturing.
2) OPERATING VOLTAGE:- The maximum voltage a device can withstand without damage at the rated current.
3) HOLDING CURRENT:- Safe current through the device.
4) TRIP CURRENT:- Where thedevice interrupts the current.
5) TIME TO TRIP:- The time it takes for the device to trip at a given temperature.
6) TRIPPED STATE:- Transition from the low resistance state to the high resistance state due to an overload.
7) LEAKAGE CURRENT:- A small value of stray current flowing through the device after it has switched to high resistance mode.
8) TRIP CYCLE:- The number of trip cycles (at rated voltage and current) the device sustains without failure.
9) TRIP ENDURANCE:- The duration of time the device sustains its maximum rated voltage in the tripped state without failure.
10) POWER DISSIPATION:- Power dissipated by the device in its tripped state.
11) THERMAL DURATION:- Influence of ambient temperature.
12) HYSTERESIS:- The period between the actual beginning of the signaling of the device to trip and the actual tripping of the device.
Install hindi or other font in your opera mini
To Visit/Read hindi or Other Language Site by Opera Mini, u have to follow only 4 simple steps:
STEP-1:
=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=
First download"opera mini V4.3"or lateset versionand install it.
STEP-2:
=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=
Now =>open"opera mini"=>click"Menu"=>go to"tools"=>click"settings"=>now change the"Font size"as"large"=>then check the"Mobile view"box =>at last"save"the settings.
STEP-3:
=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=
now again =>click"Menu"=>click"Enter Address"=>Write"about:config"in the"address bar"=>then"go to"config page.It will open a page named"Power~ User settings"
STEP-4:
=~=~=~=~=~=~=~=
=>go to the below of the"Power~ User settings"page. =>u will see option named"Use bitmap fonts for complex scripts"=>check"yes"for"Use bitmap fonts for complex scripts"=>now"save"the settings. THATS ALL....NOW VISIT ANY hindi UNICODE SITE AND SEE THE MAGIC.
<>+<>+<>+<>+<>
Resize Java Game's Resolution
Play all your java games in FULL SCREEN
1)Download any java game(even an s40 java game.
2)double-click the jar file and open it with win-rar
3)Go to MANIFEST folder andextract the MANIFEST.mf file
4)Edit the MANIFEST.mf file with notepad
5)Copy and paste this code:
Nokia-MIDlet-Original-Display-Size:
Nokia-MIDlet-Target-Display-Size:
In the Nokia-MIDlet-Original-Display-Size: enterthe java..
Earn Rs.99 for just signup
Friends You can earn a lot of money by giving only 15 minutes per day. Open following website, become its member, than everyday you can login using your email ID and password.
You have to read the emails in your account. For reading email you earn money.
So now join fast and earn a lot of money....
To Earn Money use this link (http://www.PaisaLive.com/register.asp?5593206-7851008)
unlock ur nokia online (via web brousers)
unlock ur nokia online (via web brousers) use this link(http://unlock.nokiafree.org)
free fm on your pc
Hi friends, here u will find the tool bar which will enable Fm on ur computers. Just u need a set of speakers connected with computer and select the channel you want to listen..
Njoy
FM Toolbar:
www.sudeep333.ourtoolbar.com/exe
Download it and Install it, Use Explorer.
for mozilla you have to install firefox activex plugins...
for eg:-
* RADIO MIRCHI * on ur pc!
YOU CAN LISTEN YOUR FAVORITE RADIO MIRCHI ONLINE, U JUST HAVE TO OPEN THIS URL IN YOU WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER. OPEN"FILE"THEN,"OPEN URL"COPY AND PEST THIS URL(http://www.fbc.com.fj/asx/radiomirchi.asx)
Mood Java in PC
here is the easiest way to modd java application founded by me
u ll need only 2 software 4 this and 1 is already in ur pc
1. Winrar
as .Jar file is a archive so winrar can open it
2.Notepad
STEPS:
1.Open any .jar file with winrar
(u ll c many class file n sum image)
2.Extract a .Class file to ur dekstop
3.Now make n0tepad to as a default software to open .Class file(bingo nw dats all )
4.Nw open jar file wid winrar then open .Class file it wil b open in notepad nw edit it.
5.Nw save the archive(click on close it wil ask save or n0t. Save it)
your m0dded aplication is ready
enjoy
Make FireFox Fast
This Firefox tricks will improve the speed&load time of firefox. And you will be able to surf faster.
Typeabout:configin the address bar, Then look for the following entries, and make the corresponding changes.
network.http.max-connections-per-server =32
network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-proxy =16
network.http.max-connections = 64
network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-server = 10
network.http.pipelining = true
network.http.pipelining.maxrequests = 200
network.http.request.max-start-delay = 0
network.http.proxy.pipelining = true
network.http.proxy.version = 1.0
Lastly right-click anywhere and select New- Integer.
Name it nglayout.initialpaint.delay and set its value to 0.
This value is the amount of time the browser waits before it acts on information it receives. Enjoy!!
Mobi Number Portability
1. To begin with, you need to
generate UPC (Unique Porting
Code) by sending SMS to 1900.
UPC is an alphanumeric code
allocated, upon request, by a
mobile operator to its
subscriber for the purpose of
facilitation of porting of his/her
mobile number to another
operator.
•SMS to be sent : PORT to 1900.
Operator SMS charges will be
applicable.
•Eg. SMS PORT 98XXXXXXXX to
1900
2. After sending SMS to 1900,
you will receive UPC (Unique
Porting Code) as a SMS from
1901 giving 8 digit alpha-
numeric Unique Porting Code
(UPC) and UPC expiry date in
MM/DD/YYYY format
3. Visit your nearest outlet
(which operator wants you to
port) showroom
4. Fill Mobile Number Porting
(MNP) form providing details like
•Current Mobile Number
•Current Operator name
•UPC code
5. Submit Address&Id proof
documents, self-attested photo
and last bill copy of postpaid
connection (if applicable) along-
with filled MNP form and
Customer Agreement Form.
6. Buy the MNP SIM card from
outlet / showroom.
SIM charges, talktime value and
porting charge are non-
refundable in the event of
cancellation / rejection of port-
in request.
7. Your new operator will send
an SMS on your old/existing
operator’s SIM (existing
connection) intimating about
the porting date and time, i.e.
the date and approximate time
till when you can continue to
use your existing operator’s SIM
card.
8. There will be a 2-hour‘no
service period’which will begin
after the porting time as given
above.
The‘no service period’will be
between 12 midnight to 5 am
during which your mobile
service will not be active on any
SIM.
All efforts will be made to
ensure that this‘no service
period’causes minimum
inconvenience to you.
9. After the‘no service period’,
you can replace your existing
operator’s SIM card with the
new airtel SIM card in your
handset.
Call Toll Free Number 1800 103
1111 . Once your SIM card is
activated you would be ready to
enjoy high-quality network,
innovative value added services
and best-in class customer
service using your existing
mobile number.
James Bond tips
If you short-circuit theleft middle
and right pins on the bottom of
the phone with all connections
touching each other, the Nokia
software hangs! The profile
"Headset"will be activated.
Before you do this just activate
the"Automatic Answer"in the
headset profile and set the
ringing volume to"Mute". Now
you can use your phone for
checking out what people are
talking about in a room. Just
place it under a table in a room
and call it. The phone receives the
call without ringing and you can
listen to what people are saying
increase ram and battery
GREATLY INCREASE
THE RAM SPEED AND BATTERY BACK-
UP OF MOBILE PHONE USING
MEMORYUP Is your phone slow
and have a short memory back up
time which is considerably
decreases day by day ? If yes then
don’t worry because i have very
simple handy solution to this
problem. Why Phone becomes
slow and have less back up time ?
Normally there are lots of
applications keep running in the
background on the other hand
also consuming about most of
your RAM(random access memory)
due to which your phone becomes
slow consumes the phone
memory so the memory back up
time also decreases considerably.
Solution to the above situation is
Memory Up Some of the main
features of Memory Up: - 1. It sets
up a Smart management of Java
virtual machine (JVM) which
manually performs a quick boost
for your phone 2. It also has
warning RAM at your preset
threshold 3. Memory Up runs in
the background so makes an
efficient use of the memory of
your smartphone 4. Performs a
advanced boosting features (like
prohibit kernel to disk swapping,
auto-allocate critical threads, etc.)
Compatibility: compatible with the
following models LG: B2000,
B2050, B2070, B2100, B2150,
C1100, C1150, C2000, C2500,
C2600, C3100, C3300, C3400,
CG225, CU400, Motorola: A1200,
A760, A768, A780, A835, C168,
C257, C261, C290, C350, C350M,
C380, C385, C390, C450, C550,
C650, C975, E1000, E1070, E380,
E398, E398B, E398i, E550, E680,
E680i, E770, E770-Vodafone, E790,
E815, i830, i930, K1, KZRK K1, L2,
L6, L6i, L7-Vodafone, Motorola Q,
Motorola Q Plus, MPX220, PEBL U6,
Razr V3, RAZR V3m, Razr V3x.
Nokia: 2355, 2610, 2626, 2650,
2760, 2855i, 2865, 2865i, 3100,
3105, 3110c, 3120, 3125, 3152,
3155, 3200, 3220, 3230, 3250,
3300, 3410, 3510i, 3530, 3586i,
3587, 3595, 3600, 3620, 3650,
3660, 5070, 5100, 5140, 5140i,
5200, 5300, 5500d, 6010, 6015,
6020, 6021, 6030, 6060, 6060v,
6061, 6070, 6080, 6085, 6100,
6101, 6102, 6102i, 6103, 6108,
6111,7610, 7650, 8800, 8800
Sirocco, 9210, 9290, 930
Nokia's hidden battery s60
Nokia Mobiles have hidden
battery power which you can
utilize in emergency. Suppose
your cell battery is very low and
you are expecting an important
call even you don't have a
charger. Nokia instrument comes
with a reserve battery which you
can be activated by pressing the
keys *3370#. Your cell will restart
with this reserve and the
instrument will show a 50%
increase in battery. This reserve
will get charged when u charge
your cell next time
memory card trick
Follow These Steps:
Step1: Install X-Plore in your
mobile. If you want to
download X- Plore search
around internet you can
download free trail.
Step2: Open your X- plore apps
and Press 0(Zero) and check
which you have marked the
"show the system files"
Step3: Once you done that now
go to the following path C:/Sys/
Data/ Mmcstore
Step4: Once you reached there
you need to press"3"under
option to set it in the Hex-
viewer
Step5: See the third column you
will able to see a line of code !
TMSD02G (c??"? x???6?2?6?2?6).
Just check the character
between the"?"it is your
password ie: 62626
Note: If you have not set the
password, then you will not
able to gain access to C:/ Sys/
Data
increase mmc space s60
Your files in MMC are stored in
multiple (disk) blocks.
So if you format using 16K block,
the space used will be 16K
eventhough your file is just 1K.
If you buy MMC, it is usually
preformatted with 16K block.
Therefore alot of space is wasted
as most installed program files
are usually less than 2K.
You will need a card reader to do
this:-
1. Connect card reader and copy
all your files in the MMC to
computer disk.
(Make sure you set the show all
hidden os files to"on")
2. Do a format of the MMC using
command line"format"and use
the A=size option.
Alternative, you can use the Disk
Management in Adminstrative
Tools to format.
Make sure you select FAT. For
256MB MMC, smallest block you
can use is 4K, 128MB is 2K, 64Mb
is 1K and 32MB is 512B.
(Note: You cannot use the phone
"format MMC"to do this as the
format just clear the allocation
table and does not change the
block size)
3. Copy back all files to MMC.
Now you will find that you will
have more space.
256Mb MMC got back 30+ Mb.
handy tips
At the top of the main-menu and
every folder, the keys 1 to 9 are
shortcuts to the icons 1-9
»A shortcut on the left menukey
in standby-mode will take more
time to open than a shortcut on
the right menukey. Reason: The
left key is also used for the keylock
so it shortly waits for pressing the
* button.
»While writing text press and
hold"#"to switch between Alpha
mode and Number mode. You can
also press a key long to insert its
number.
»In standby-mode, press and hold
0 to launch your wap home page.
»If you have your keylock
activated just press the on/off
button to turn on your backlight
to look at the time when it's dark
without having to unlock the
keypad.
»To keep the backlight on, run
Torch (freeware), press and hold
the Menu button and go
somewhere else on the phone.
»To check your current firmware
version simply type *#0000# in
standby screen.
»To check your IMEI (International
Mobile Equipment Identity) type
*#06# in standby screen.
»To check your Bluetooth device
address type *#2820# in standby
screen.
»Start up in Safe Mode (no'auto
start'apps will be running): Hold
down the pencil key when you
turn on the phone and hold it on
until you have to enter your PIN
code.
»Format the phone memory by
typing *#7370# in standby
screen.
»In standby mode, 45# + dials the
number on your sim in memory
slot 45. 50# + dials slot 50 and so
on.
improve mobi speed s60
First go to your
To-do List (default app of your
Phone)- Make a note and input as
followsSubject: SpeedDue Date:
01-29-2005(mm-dd-yy)Priority:
set to Highthen press Done- Make
a second Note and input as
followsSubject: QoukieDue Date:
01-29-2005(mm-dd-yy)Priority:
set to Lowthen press Done- Do
not exit yet, Press the Option of
your Subject note w/c is Speed
and Mark as done- then Press the
Option of your Subject note w/c is
Qoukie and Mark as done- Now,
reboot your mobile
shut down pc via sms
This is my favourite secret mobile
phone tricks out of the list. When
you have everything set up, you’ll
be able to send a text message
with a chosen keyword such as
“˜shutdown’to your PC. This then
activates the shutdown
procedure. Here’s how it works.
First, you create an easy text file
with a one line command (this is
specified in the video) and save it
to your hard drive. Then, you set
up aKwiry account and sync it
with your Email account which
you have set up in Outlook
Express.
A rule must then be created in
Outlook Express which will detect
any incoming emails with that
keyword and then execute the
shutdown command in the text
file when it does.
By sending a text with the
keyword to your Kwiry account,
an identical email is sent to your
own email account, thus you can
shut down your PC via SMS when
you’re out and about.
It’s best to choose an obscure
word so a normal email doesn’t
accidentally shut down your PC.
You could also use this for
cueing up a video game or a
program which takes a long time
to load before you actually get
home to your PC by choosing
another application besides from
the shutdown file when creating
a rule.
Just a quick word of warning
before I sign off: many of the
claimed cell phone hacks on the
internet are completely fake.
When researching this article
(and through some SPAM a few
years back) I came across lots of
bogus guides which either waste
your time or potentially mess up
your phone. So watch out!
Speed Up Ur Opera
now you can speed up your opera mini browsing speed by many times , just follow the steps below and start browsing at lightning speed- 1.go tohttp://redir.opera.com/turbo2.It will show that turbo is activated . 3.Enjoy browsing @ speed.
Convert mobile video in mobile
1st need file explore like Moby explorer.
If u havn't it download bellow link.
U get ur explore then u rename file, which file u convert.
If u convert mp4>3gp, u rename ur file write ur file name.3gp or 3gp>mp4 , ur file name.mp4 Download moby explore (http://f.pepst.com/c/d/4B9437/651333-7868/ssc3/home/057/five.star/albums/moby_explorer.jar)
Tuesday 29 January 2013
Meaning of your Birth day
Now you can find out meaning of your birth day just use this link and check out your birthday meaning
Monday 28 January 2013
Full Phone Formatting
If you encounter a situation like below on your symbian phone,
1. Blank screen phone unable to reboot.
2. Phone only able to boot-up to'Nokia'word screen.
3. Install some program but not able to uninstall it after that.
4. Error messages such as'Child Installer'keeps popping-up.
do a full phone formatting on your phone as steps below;
1. Make sure you have at least 3/4 charge of battery power left.
2. Backup your contacts list and personal files to your memory card.
3. Switch-off your phone.
4. Press and hold these 3 keys; Green dial key, * (star key) and no. 3 key and then press the power on/off to switch on the phone.
Remember, do not let go all of the keys, hold until you see a formatting word screen show!
5. After a few minutes when the full phone formatting completed, your phone will be back to original system and factory setttings.
All applications installed will be lost unless you've made a backup on your mmc. You can restore the backup to the C drive again.
Download YouTube Song with Operamini
Its a Javascript trick to download youtube videos using opera mini (v4.2+). Uc Browser (v7.0+) It's so easy. I'm sharing this trick, just for knowledge. I always
use this process to download youtube videos. Now get to work. Gotohttp://m.youtube.comfrom opera mini or Uc Browser and find your desire video. Now scroll down of the page and at the last, select'Desktop'to set the page view in.
EDIT OPERA 8.65 FROM MOBILE [New]
Requirement>
1] opera8.65
2] xplore1.51
1] open explore and go to E/ or C/ [wherevr ur opera8.65 installed] / system/app/opera/ javascript/default.Js
2} now press 8 and go to bottom of that .Js file in bottom u will c like in ss like
Quote: url ='http://'url; location.href = url; return false; }
then u can edit ur front query like this:
Quote: url ='http@://125.21.241.77.proxytea.appspot.com/'url; location.href = url; return false; }
Thats it now save it and open ur opera 8.65. And use it free
! !!With ur front query! !
Enjoy !
Note: Plz remove'@'
Good message
Nice lines why do we have so many temples,if god is everywhere?? A wise man said : air is everywhere but we still need a fan to feel it...
2) 3golden rules from vivekanand who is loving you dont hate them. who is believing you, dont cheat them. Who is remembering you dont forget them..
3)Life doesnt provides warranties and guaranties it only provides possibilities and opportunities those who DARE WILL MAKE BEST.
4)Do not focus on how to spend money.instead focus on how to earn more money to spend. Swami vivekanand.
5)an excellent saying....
The dream is not what you see in sleep? Dream is the thing which does not let you sleep..
5)definition of status
spending money which v dont have 2 buy d things which v dont 2 impress people whom v dont know strange but true.
6)smaller things upset more in life than bigger ones u can be on the top of a mountain but t can t be on the top of a needle.
7) troubles in life are like a washing machine.they twist turn&knock us around but in d end we come out brighter&better than before.
8)just 3 steps to enjoy life CTRL+ALT+DEL
1 control ur self
2 look for alternative solution
3 delete the situation which gives you tension.
9) A NICE QUOTE: I met money&I said u r just a paper, Money SMILED&said of course iam a piece of PAPER but i have not seen a DUSTBIN''yet in LIFE
10)Successful People Can't Relax In Chairs
They Relax In WORK.
They Sleep With A Dream
Awake With Commitment
&Work Towards GOAL.
That's Spirit Of Life.
NOKIA MOBILE TRICKS
TRICKS FOR NOKIA MOBILES:
tricks for nokia users
Turn on/off the"click"sound made by the camera by selecting the'Silent'profile or by turning warning tones on/off:
Menu>Profiles>"select your activated profile">Personalise>Warning tones>On/Off.
(This also effects the sound of Java games and apps).
To change background image go to:
Menu>Tools>Settings>Phone>Standby mode>Background image>Yes>"choose an image".
The best size for background images is 174x132 pixels.
Display an image when someone's calling:
Menu>Contacts>"select a contact card">Options>Edit>Options>Add thumbnail>"choose an image".
Add a personal ringing tone to a contact:
Menu>Contacts>"select a contact card">Options>Open>Options>Ringing tone>"choose a ringing tone".
Delete all messages from your Inbox at once:
Menu>Messaging>Inbox>Options>Mark/Unmark>Mark all>Options>Delete.
Send or hide your caller ID: Go to: Menu>Tools>Settings>Call>Send My
Caller ID>'Yes','No'or'Set By Network'to follow the default settings of your home network
«♥♥♥»
UNLOCK UR MEMORY CARD WHEN U FORGOT UR PASSWORD
Some times it happens that you forgot the password of your memory card and you have lots of your important data in your phone.
So there are two types of methods for recovering the password of your memory card with the help of nokia phone.
For Nokia s60 1st and 2nd edition phones.
1. First Install FExplorer in your phone memory.
2. Got to drive C: , you will find a file called mmcstore
3. Send it to your pc directly and open it in notepad or rename the file.
4. At the end of the file you will find your password.
«♥♥♥»
Using Alarm when Phone is Off
Did you know that you can set alarm on ur phone even when it is turned off
yes
This is quite useful feature for people who usually turn their phones off while sleeping. For you who always turn your phones on, this feature might not be interesting.
Actually it is not only a feature of S60 phones but some other non-S60 phones from Nokia has this feature too.
How to use it? There is nothing special. Simply set alarm in the Clock application as usual. Then switch off your phone and go to bed. Next morning, when the alarm is.ringing, you can stop it and the phone will be switched on automatically. Alternatively, you can also select snooze if you still want to sleep.
«♥♥♥»
Ericsson codes
Ericsson-codes
Ericsson R250 pro
To see IMEI, press *#06#
To see software version, press>*<<*<*
To see all texts contained in the phone, press>*<<*<*>>(>);
when´Text?´appears, press YES and use the arrow keys to see texts.
Ericsson R520
To see the IMEI press *#06#
Play the hidden game:
To play Snake one must:
1st Start the game Erix.
2nd On the presentation screen press the following keys:´123´,´#3#2´or´123456789*0#12´depending upon the software version.
3rd Press´yes´to start the game.
To play use the following keys: 5,7,9 e 0.
These tricks do not work on every terminal software version.
Ericsson R600
To see IMEI, press *#06#
To see engineering menu, press>*<<*<*
Ericsson T20
To see IMEI, press *#06#
To see engineering menu, press>*<<*<*
Ericsson T28
To see IMEI, press *#06#
To see engineering menu, press>*<<*<* then you will see:
1 - Software version and date
2 - Texts that the phone is using
To see keyboard locks, press<* *<
For fast dial of the last number, press 0 #
Ericsson T29
To see IMEI, press *#06#
To see engineering menu, press>*<<*<*
Ericsson T39
To see the IMEI, press *#06#
press *#06#
To see engineering menu, press>*<<*<*
Play the hidden game:
To play Snake one must:
1st Start the game Erix
2nd On the presentation screen press the following keys:´123´,´#3#2´or´123456789*0#12´depending upon the software version.
3rd Press´yes´to start the game.
To play use the following keys: 2,4,6 e 8.
These tricks do not work on every terminal software version.
Ericsson T65MOBILE TRICK-- How to read deleted messages in mobile
A SMS once deleted can’t be read again….but sometimes we hurrily delete some important SMS
Here is the technique that must be followed to retrieve deleted SMS
Required utility:
1) Any system explorer or file explorer program (eg. fileman or fexplorer.provided with the package)
Step 1) Open Fexplorer
Step 2) Select drive C: or D: depending on the memory in which the Sms messages have been saved.
Step 3) For example u selected c: , Then open“system”folder.
step 4) Then in“system”folder open“mail”folder.
step 5) Then in this folder u will see different folders (eg 0010001_s) and certain files (eg 00100000). These files are the actual messages. Browse through every folder and open all files till u get the sms u are looking for.
Step 6) For opening the files don’t choose options>file>open as it will show format not supported rather choose options>file>hex/text viewer. By selecting the“Hex/ text viewer”u ll be able to open and read the deleted SMS message.
«♥♥♥»
Friday 25 January 2013
math trick
ASK YOUR FRIEND TO PICK A NUMBER BETWEEN 1-10 EX-8>>THEN SAY THEM TO DUBBLE THEIR NO EX-8+8=16>>THEN SAY THEM TO ADD
ADD THEIR NUMBER WITH 10.EX-16+10=26>>NOW SAY THEM TO DIVIDE THEIR NUMBER WITH 2 EX-26/2=13>>ASK THEM TO TELL YOU THE
THE NO THEY GOT AFTER DIVIDIN THEIR NO WITH FIVE. EX-26/2=13>>NOW SUBTRACT THE NO BY 5.EX-13-5=8. THIS WAS THE NO YOUR
FRIEND THINKED
Similarities and dissimilarites between uc and opera browser
Opera: it's a great browser.almost worked in java ,symbian,anroid and pc..it can compress a page near 90% .so it's very useful.bt many of it has not enough system mf copy and paste any text or link.it's navigation is poor.it's page loading is poor.multi tab system is not well.shortcut system is so so.it supports bitmap font.doesn't support proxy port.if download stopped the file would be oppened.i can give it 7 out of 10 UC BROWSER: IT loads faster.it can compress a page around 50%.it's navigation system is well.but poor image loading and it is expensive.it doesn't support bitmap font and laguage.it's multi font browsing system is great..it has a language problem. I can give it 7.5 out of 10
Secure your facebook
If u want to secure u'r fb id u must follow some rules:
1.enable security notification
2.enable save devices
3.enable text msg notification
4.fb id and email id should not be same
5.don't save password in any browser
6.never believe anyone
Cricket Chalisha
जय सहवाग बल्ला गुणसागर, जय सचिन तोसे खेल उजागर, विराट पूत्र बल्ला घुमानां बाल मैदान पार पहूचाना, धौनी à¤ैया बजरँगी, हेलीकाप्टर शोट की हो रही तंगी, शोट हम सब को à¤ावै, दिलशान बाबा मुर्छित हो जावै, पगले यूवराज हम सब को सतावै, à¤ाजी à¤ूत चैन ले जावै, विरू जब रोद्र रूप दिखावै, मलिँगा à¤ूत निकट ना आव
Check Facebook account activity including last login information
Add extra protection to your Facebook account by activating SMS or email alert if a new computer or mobile device logs into your account. You can also view your recent account activity from your account setting to check from where you have access your facebook profile . To check this Go to Account Settings and under Settings tab you can see all your loging information . If you notice an unfamiliar device or location, click end activity to end that activity
Facebook added recently Facebook questions
Facebook Added Recently Facebook Questions. you can ask question from your friends, friends of friends or anyone in facebook can give answer to your questions. You can see Question tab after Status tab n before Photo tab. So ask question your friends now. For more visit: http:// www.facebook.com/ questions
Facebook added recently Facebook questions
Facebook Added Recently Facebook Questions. you can ask question from your friends, friends of friends or anyone in facebook can give answer to your questions. You can see Question tab after Status tab n before Photo tab. So ask question your friends now. For more visit: http:// www.facebook.com/ questions
How to send bold and underlined text on facebook
For Sending Bold Text whatever you type between * *(two stars )will automatically turns into bold.For sending underlined Text Whatever you type between _ _(two underscores) will automatically turns into underlined text.For writing Bold+Underline Whatever you type between *_ _* will automatically turns into Bold+Underline.
How to update FACEBOOK status more than 420 characters
Today I was trying to share something with My facebook friends ( My facebook profile is like a mini blog forme). Once I finished writing my status update and hit the post button,Facebook gave my expected error:Your status updatei s too long. The maximum Status length is 420character, but it’s 1303 character long. Then I [MANI] find this trick to help my frnds. This hack is pretty easy, all you need to do is: Upload an image with your status message and you can publish very long status message.
¤ EnJoY FrNdS ¤
SEND FREE SMS VIA FACEBOOK (NEW YEAR GIFT)
How to Send Free SMS via Facebook :-
Login to your Facebook Account and go to ChatsSMS Application by below link, -
When the Request and Permission window opens then click on Allow button. -In the next window select the country and country code where you want to send the SMS. -In the Phone Number field give your Friends mobile number and in the SMS text field type your message that you want to send. - After this click on Send SMS button and your SMS will be delivered within few seconds. The limitation of this App is that you can send only 100 character long SMS. Enjoy frnz, and wish u a great"HAPPY NEW YEAR"
Youtube Shortcut Keys
1. Full screen view of videos: Press F11 Key
2. Play or pause a video: Press Space Bar Key
3. Volume up/ down: Press Up/Down Arrow Key
4. Forward or Rewind a video: Press Left/ Right Arrow Key
Download Good Quality Videos From Youtube
Follow these steps:
Open any Youtube video.
Add&fmt=6 at the end of URL like http:// www.youtube.com/watch? v=lG_baNiVgUU&fmt=8
or
Add&fmt=18 like http:// www.youtube.com/ watch? v=lG_baNiVgUU&fmt=20
Download Videos Without Any Software In Firefox
Just go to this link and download FVD ( Fast Video Download) Add ons. https:// addons.mozilla.org/en-US/ firefox/addon/3590/ After installing restart your browser. Now you can see FVD icon in bottom right and top right corner of the browser. Open any website for videos. After loading, FVD will start blink and when you will click on FVD icon, it will show you the list of links of videos, click on the link to download
Play Snake In Youtube
You can play snake game on youtube website.
Open any video While starting press the Pause Button Press and hold the Left Arrow key Press Up Arrow Key This game works only on the new YouTube Player ( Horizontal Volume Bar ) and on www.youtube.com
PsykoTube: Fast YouTube Search Site
YouTube is a brilliant video site that entertains countless users every day. Normally when you execute a search on YouTube, the results are displayed and each one needs to be opened in a new page before the video is played. A much faster YouTube video searching technique is offered by PsykoTube. Check PsykoTube http:// www. psykotube.com/ PsykoTube is an amazing website and will become a quick favorite of YouTube fans. The sitecontains one search box where you enter your search query. Relevant YouTube videos are instantly shown as thumbnails. These thumbnails are scattered across the webpage. Clicking or hovering your mouse pointer over the thumbnail will play the current and surrounding videos. This gives a quick idea to the user about which video he is interested in. Clicking on the YouTube watermark in the bottom right of each thumbnail opens the original YouTube link in a new tab
Download Jar Files in opera
U Can Download .jar Files 2 Ways.
1. When The Download Page Comes, Click The Open Link, And Download The .jar File IN Your Mobile Default Browser!
2. IN The Download Page Have Open Link, Just Select (dnt click) Go To Menu, Tools Then Select Download jar. Its Done, Select Your Path And Save The File.
Thursday 24 January 2013
Indian Republic Day
HAPPY REPUBLIC DAY
It was the Lahore session of the Indian National Congress (INC) at midnight of December 31,1929 - January 1,1930 that the Tri-Color Flag was unfurled by the Nationlists and a pledge taken that every year on January 26, the Independence Day would be celebrated and that the people would unceasingly strive for the establishment
of a sovereign Democratic Republic of India. The professed pledge was successfully redeemed on January 26,1950, when the constitution of India framed by the Constituent Assembly of India canre into force, although the Independence from British rule was achieved on August 15,1947.
It is because of this that August 15 is celebrated as Independence Day, while January 26 as Republic Day. ?* DID YOU KNOW *
The most spectancular celebrations include the march past of Three Armed Forces, massive parades folk dances by tribal folk from the different states in pictureque costumes marking the cultural unity of India. Further, the streak of Jet Planes of Indian Air Force (IAF), leaving a Trial of Coloured Smoke (Orange,White,Green),
marks the end of festival. The trees of both sides of the routes and the lawns become alive with spectators. The president of India at New Delhi, on this most colourful day, takes salute of the contingents of Armed Forces. In the states, the Governors take salute,
and in talukas and Administrative Headquarters on same procedure is adopted. At Vijay Chowk in New Delhi, three days later (i.e 29th January) the massed bands of the Armed Forces Beat the Retreat in a Majestic manner.
of a sovereign Democratic Republic of India. The professed pledge was successfully redeemed on January 26,1950, when the constitution of India framed by the Constituent Assembly of India canre into force, although the Independence from British rule was achieved on August 15,1947.
It is because of this that August 15 is celebrated as Independence Day, while January 26 as Republic Day. ?* DID YOU KNOW *
The most spectancular celebrations include the march past of Three Armed Forces, massive parades folk dances by tribal folk from the different states in pictureque costumes marking the cultural unity of India. Further, the streak of Jet Planes of Indian Air Force (IAF), leaving a Trial of Coloured Smoke (Orange,White,Green),
marks the end of festival. The trees of both sides of the routes and the lawns become alive with spectators. The president of India at New Delhi, on this most colourful day, takes salute of the contingents of Armed Forces. In the states, the Governors take salute,
and in talukas and Administrative Headquarters on same procedure is adopted. At Vijay Chowk in New Delhi, three days later (i.e 29th January) the massed bands of the Armed Forces Beat the Retreat in a Majestic manner.
Earn by Advertising
Do you want to earn money by online? Ok! Now you are in right place. Just follow the instructions bellow. I hope that you will be able to earn money.
At 1st you should know that-earning money is not so easy. So at 1st you need a strong mind. You have to do hard work. Thats all. You don't need anything spacial. It will be best, if you
have a pc. But you can earn
money by mobile/websit/blog.
But... most of all, you have to
know how to browse sites,
registering etc... & i thing,
everybody knows that.
You have to have:-
* At 1st you need an valid e-
mail account. If you don't have,
have a pc. But you can earn
money by mobile/websit/blog.
But... most of all, you have to
know how to browse sites,
registering etc... & i thing,
everybody knows that.
You have to have:-
* At 1st you need an valid e-
mail account. If you don't have,
At 1st you should know that-earning money is not so easy. So at 1st you need a strong mind. You have to do hard work. Thats all. You don't need anything spacial. It will be best, if you
have a pc. But you can earn
money by mobile as well.
But... most of all, you have to
know how to browse sites,
registering etc... & i thing,
everybody knows that.
You have to have:-
* At 1st you need an valid e-
mail account. If you don't have,
have a pc. But you can earn
money by mobile as well.
But... most of all, you have to
know how to browse sites,
registering etc... & i thing,
everybody knows that.
You have to have:-
* At 1st you need an valid e-
mail account. If you don't have,
For Indians & other counties-You can use http://paypal.com
So.... have fun....
This is very easy! Now you can earn money by advertising. Just click bellow & sign up. After compliting sign up confirm Your emailid "Add mobile site" & add your site. Now goto home page you find a code. This code add to your site Thats all.
Folowin are someAdvertising Networks
1)Bidvertiser
Sign up now
2)WHD.co
1)CPX24
2)TrafficRevenue
So.... have fun....
Wednesday 23 January 2013
Tuesday 22 January 2013
Fluorescent Multilayer Disc
Requirements for removable media storage devices (RMSDs) used with personal computers have changed significantly since the introduction of the floppy disk in 1971. At one time, desktop computers dependedon floppy disks for all of their storage requirements. Even with the advent of multigigabyte hard drives, floppy disks and other RMSDsare still an integral part of most computer systems, providing. ¢ Transport between computers for data files and software ¢ Backup to preserve data from the hard dive ¢ A way to load the operatingsystem software in the eventof a hard failure. Data storage devices currently come in a variety ofdifferent capacities, access time, data transfer rate and cost per Gigabyte. The best overall performance figures are currently achieved using hard disk drives (HDD), whichcan be integrated into RAID systems (reliable arrays of inexpensive drives) at costsof $10 per GByte (1999). Optical disc drives (ODD) and tapes can be configured in the form of jukeboxes and tape libraries, with cost of a few dollars per GByte for the removable media. However, the complex mechanical library mechanism serves to limit data access time to several seconds and affects the reliability adversely. Most information is still stored in non-electronic form, with very slow access and excessive costs (e.g., text on paper, at a cost of$10 000 per GByte). Some RMSD options available todayare approaching the performance, capacity, and cost of hard-disk drives. Considerations for selecting an RMSD include capacity, speed, convenience, durability, data availability, and backward-compatibility. Technology options used to read and write data include. ¢ Magnetic formats that use magnetic particles and magnetic fields. ¢ Optical formats that use laser light and optical sensors. ¢ Magneto-optical and magneto-optical hybrids that use a combination of magneticand optical properties to increase storage capacity. The introduction of the Fluorescent Multi-layer Disc (FMD) smashes the barriers of existing data storage formats. Depending on the application and the market requirements, the first generation of 120mm (CD Sized) FMD ROM discs will hold 20 - 100 GigaBytes of pre -recorded data on 12 - 30 data layers with a total thickness of under 2mm.In comparison, a standard DVD disc holds just 4.7 gigabytes.With C3D's (Constellation 3D) proprietary parallel reading and writing technology, data transfer speeds can exceed 1 gigabit per second, again depending on the application and market need.
WHY FMD?
Increased Disc Capacity DVD data density (4.7 GB) on each layer of data carriers up to 100 layers. Initially, theFMD disc will hold anywhere from 25 - 140 GB of data depending on market need. Eventually a terabyte of dataon a single disc will be achievable. Quick Parallel Access and Retrieval of Information Reading from several layers at a ime and multiple tracks at a time nearly impossible using the reflective technology of a CD/DVD - is easily achieved in FMD. This will allow for retrieval speedsof up to 1 gigabyte per second. Media Tolerances By using incoherent light to read data the FMD/FMC mediawill have far fewer restrictions in temperature range, vibration and air- cleanness during manufacturing. And will provide a considerably more robust data carrier than existing CD and DVDs.
Virtual Retinal Display
Information displays are the primary medium through which text and images generated by computer and other electronic systems are delivered to end-users. While early computer systems were designed and used for tasks that involved little interactions between theuser and the computer, today's graphical and multimedia information and computing environments require information displays that have higher performance, smaller size and lower cost. The market for display technologies also has been stimulated by the increasing popularity of hand-held computers, personal digital assistants and cellular phones; interest in simulated environments and augmentedreality systems; and the recognition that an improved means of connecting people and machines can increase productivity and enhance theenjoyment of electronic entertainment and learning experiences. For decades, the cathode raytube has been the dominant display device. The cathode ray tube creates an image byscanning a beam of electronsacross a phosphor-coated screen, causing the phosphors to emit visible light. The beam is generated by an electron gun and is passed through a deflection system that scans the beam rapidly left to right and top tobottom, a process called Rastering. A magnetic lens focuses the beam to create asmall moving dot on the phosphor screen. It is these rapidly moving spots of light ("pixels") that raster or"paint"the image on the surface of the viewing screen. Flat panel displays are enjoying widespread usein portable computers, calculators and other personal electronics devices.Flat panel displays can consist of hundreds of thousands of pixels, each of which is formed by one or more transistors acting on a crystalline material. In recent years, as the computer and electronics industries have made substantial advances in miniaturization, manufacturers have sought lighter weight, lower power and more cost-effective displays to enable the development of smaller portable computers and other electronic devices. Flat panel technologies have made meaningful advances in theseareas. Both cathode ray tubes and flat panel display technologies, however, pose difficult engineering and fabrication problems for morehighly miniaturized, high-resolution displays because of inherent constraints in size, weight, cost and power consumption. In addition, both cathode ray tubes and flat panel display are difficult to see outdoors or in other setting where the ambient light is brighter than the light emitted from the screen. Display mobility is also limited by size, brightness and power consumption. As display technologies attempt to keep pace with miniaturization and other advances in information delivery systems, conventional cathode ray tube and flat panel technologies will no longer beable to provide an acceptablerange of performance characteristics, particularly the combination of high resolution, high level of brightness and low power consumption, required for state-of-the-art mobile computing or personal electronic devices.
FPGA In Space
A quiet revolution is taking place. Over the past few years, the density of the average programmable logic device has begun to skyrocket. The maximum number of gates in an FPGA is currently around 500,000 and doubling every 18 months. Meanwhile, the price of these chips is dropping. What all of this means is thatthe price of an individual NAND or NOR is rapidly approaching zero! And the designers of embedded systems are taking note. Some system designers are buying processor cores and incorporating them into system-on-a-chip designs; others are eliminating the processor and software altogether, choosing an alternative hardware-only design. As this trend continues, it becomes more difficult to separate hardware from software. After all, both hardware and software designers are now describinglogic in high-level terms, albeit in different languages, and downloading the compiledresult to a piece of silicon. Surely no one would claim that language choice alone marks a real distinction between the two fields. Turing's notion of machine-level equivalence and the existence of language-to-language translators have long ago taught us all that that kind of reasoning isfoolish. There are even now products that allow designersto create their hardware designs in traditional programming languages like C. So language differences alone are not enough of a distinction. Both hardware and software designs are compiled from a human-readable form into a machine-readable one. And both designs are ultimately loaded into some piece of silicon. Does it matter that one chip is a memory device and the other a piece of programmable logic? If not, how else can we distinguish hardware from software? Regardless of where the line is drawn, there will continue to be engineers like you and me who cross the boundary in our work. So rather than try to nail down a precise boundary between hardware and software design, we must assume that there will be overlap in the two fields. And we must all learn about new things. Hardware designers must learn how to write better programs, and software developers must learn how to utilize programmable logic. TYPES OF PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC Many types of programmable logic are available. The current range of offerings includes everything from small devices capable of implementing only a handful of logic equations to huge FPGAs that can hold an entireprocessor core (plus peripherals!). In addition to this incredible difference in size there is also much variation in architecture. In this section, I'll introduce youto the most common types of programmable logic and highlight the most important features of each type. PLDs At the low end of the spectrum are the original Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs). These were the first chips that could be used to implement a flexible digital logic design in hardware. In other words, you could remove a couple of the 7400-series TTL parts (ANDs, ORs, and NOTs) from your board and replace them with a single PLD. Other names you might encounter for this class of device are Programmable Logic Array (PLA), Programmable Array Logic (PAL), and Generic Array Logic (GAL)
.